Guide to the Hugh Bousman and Nona S. Bousman Papers
Open for research.
Hugh Bousman (B.D., Yale Divinity School, 1924) and his wife, Nona S. Bousman (M.A., Yale University, 1925), missionaries for the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. (PCUSA), were appointed and assigned to China in 1925 and transferred to the Philippines in 1927. They were engaged in student work at Los Banos, Laguna, and Silliman University in Dumaguete, and later moved to Manila for service in the Ellinwood Church.
During World War II, the Bousmans and their three children remained in the Philippines and were interned by the Japanese. After liberation in February 1945, Hugh Bousman's family returned to the United States, while he chose to stay in Manila to help in the rehabilitation of Christian work. With the start of his furlough in March 1946, he joined his family in the United States. The Bousmans returned to Manila in 1947. In June 1948, Hugh Bousman was elected General Evangelist of the newly formed United Church of Christ in the Philippines and a year later, he was appointed Associate Executive Secretary of the Philippine Federation of Christian Churches. His work took him on frequent trips to the various provinces. The focus of the Bousmans' work was literature production and distribution.
During the Bousmans' 1952-1953 furlough, Hugh Bousman worked several months in the Far Eastern Joint Office of the Division of Foreign Missions of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America in New York. In July 1953, the Board of Foreign Missions of the PCUSA transferred the Bousmans to Indonesia to work in the field of audio-visual education. While en route to their assignment in Indonesia, Hugh Bousman became ill and he died in Manila on November 26, 1953.
Nona Bousman remained in Manila and, in February 1954, she was reassigned by the Board of Foreign Missions of the PCUSA to the Philippine Mission. She was engaged in women's work and missionary promotion, and served with the National Women's Association of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines. She died in Manila on June 11, 1955.
The Hugh Bousman and Nona S. Bousman Papers primarily document the Bousmans' missionary service from 1945 until Hugh Bousman's death in 1953 and Nona Bousman's death in 1955. The collection contains little documentation prior to 1945 because the Bousmans lost nearly everything when they fled Hainan in 1927, and then again when they were interned during World War II.
The collection is divided into three series: Correspondence, 1926-1955, bulk 1945-1955; Subject files, 1919, circa late 1930s-1955; and the Far Eastern Joint Office, 1940s-1953, bulk 1952-1953.
The first series includes correspondence related to Hugh Bousman's missionary work in the Philippines while stationed in Manila from 1945 to 1946; correspondence from his 1946-1947 furlough concerning his assignment on return to the Philippines and his work associated with the PCUSA Restoration Fund; and correspondence and other materials from the late 1940s to the early 1950s related to his service with the Philippine Federation of Christian Churches and his assignment to the United Evangelical Church of the Philippines (succeeded by the formation of the United Church of Christ in the Philippines in 1948) for general promotional work and literature. The bulk of Hugh Bousman's correspondence from 1952 to 1953 is in Series III. The first series also consists of incoming and some outgoing correspondence of Nona Bousman from 1926 to 1955, with the bulk from 1953 to 1955. Included are letters of condolence on the death of Hugh Bousman. Several photographs and some assorted material are filed with the correspondence in Series I. Folders are in chronological order.
The second series consists of subject files that include a folder of sermons and sermon outlines and notes of Hugh Bousman from circa late 1930s to 1950, a folder of material relating to Nona Bousman and the 1946 East Asia Christian Fellowship Mission tour of the United Sates to help finance reconstruction of churches and Far Eastern missions, and a folder of personal and biographical materials that includes Hugh Bousman's Non-Repatriate Interns' Permanent Release of March 27, 1945. With the exception of the miscellaneous folder, folders are in alphabetical order by folder description.
The third series includes correspondence, reports, minutes, printed materials, and other papers from Hugh Bousman's 1952-1953 furlough while working in the Far Eastern Joint Office of the Division of Foreign Missions of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. This office, of which Rowland M. Cross was executive secretary and Wallace C. Merwin associate secretary, helped with the cooperative work in Korea, Japan, Okinawa, Formosa, the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaya, Burma, and Micronesia. During Merwin's absence, Bousman served temporarily in the office of Cross as a consultant about matters in the Philippines and to a lesser extent Indonesia, and corresponded with other people in Southeast Asia. Several files concern the Philippines as well as the Willingen Conference of the International Missionary Council held in Willingen, Germany in July 1952. Bousman attended the conference as one of the representatives of the Philippine Federation of Christian Churches. The series also includes some personal and other business correspondence and papers from Bousman's furlough. With the exception of the miscellaneous folder, folders are in alphabetical order by folder description.
The collection is arranged as follows:
SERIES I: CORRESPONDENCE, 1926-1955, bulk 1945-1955
SERIES II: SUBJECT FILES, 1919, circa late 1930s-1955
SERIES III: FAR EASTERN JOINT OFFICE, 1940s-1953, bulk 1952-1953
Researchers should also consult Record Group 360 for the Henry Hugh Bousman and Nona Carroll Stimmel Bousman missionary personnel files.
RG 85 (United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. Commission on Ecumenical Mission and Relations. Secretaries' files: Philippine Mission, 1903-1973)
Received from Rev. Robert Thomas Bousman in 2001.
As part of the More Product, Less Process (MPLP) workshop sponsored by the Mid-Atlantic Regional Archives Conference (MARAC) in May 2012, this collection was minimally processed and the finding aid was prepared by workshop participants and produced using the Archivists' Toolkit. This guide was revised in October 2014 by Bill Brock, Collection Management Archivist.
Hugh Bousman and Nona S. Bousman Papers, RG 483, Presbyterian Historical Society, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Box | Folder | Description | |
SERIES I: CORRESPONDENCE, 1926-1955, bulk 1945-1955 | |||
1 | 1 | Correspondence (3 photocopies), 1926, 1936, 1941 | |
1 | 2 | Correspondence, 1945-1949 and undated | |
1 | 3 | Correspondence, 1950-1953 | |
1 | 4-6 | Correspondence, 1952-1955 | |
1 | 7-9 | Correspondence, 1953-1955 | |
SERIES II: SUBJECT FILES, 1919, circa late 1930s-1955 | |||
1 | 10 | Book purchases, 1953 | |
1 | 11 | Commission of the Churches on International Affairs (CCIA), a joint agency of the World Council of Churches and the International Missionary Council--Reports, draft resolutions, meetings, and other papers, 1950-1952 | |
1 | 12 | Division of Foreign Missions (NCCC/USA) Executive Board meeting, 1953 May 27-May 28 | |
1 | 13 | East Asia Christian Fellowship Mission tour of the U.S. (Nona Bousman, a team leader), 1946-1947 | |
1 | 14 | Educational materials re health, nutrition, and spiritual life, 1952 and undated | |
1 | 15 | Financial records--including statements of accounts, bills, and receipts, 1944-1955 | |
1 | 16 | Illustrations re Jesus Christ, undated | |
1 | 17 | Maps of Asia, the Philippines, China, Japan, and other, 1944-1945, 1951 and undated | |
1 | 18 | Newspaper, The Manila Times, and clippings, early 1950s | |
1 | 19 | Personal and biographical materials 1919, 1940s, 1953, 1955 and undated | |
1 | 20 | Presbyterian World Tour 1954--Philippine Islands tour (Nona Bousman, Philippines tour escort), 1954-1955 | |
2 | 1 | Printed materials--assorted, 1946-1947, 1949-1952 and undated | |
2 | 2 | Sermons and sermon outlines and notes of Hugh Bousman, circa late 1930s-1950 | |
2 | 3 | Writings, undated | |
2 | 4 | Miscellaneous material, undated | |
SERIES III: FAR EASTERN JOINT OFFICE, 1940s-1953, bulk 1952-1953 | |||
2 | 5 | Asia, 1951-1953, bulk 1952-1953 | |
2 | 6 | Correspondence and other papers, 1952-1953 | |
2 | 7 | Correspondence and other papers, 1953 | |
2 | 8 | Correspondence and papers re 1952 Willingen Conference and other matters, 1952-1953 | |
2 | 9 | Indonesia, 1950-1952, bulk 1952 | |
2 | 10-12 | Philippines, 1952-1953 | |
2 | 13 | Printed materials, 1940s-early 1950s | |
2 | 14 | Printed materials (stamped received), 1952-1953 | |
2 | 15 | Radio, Visual Education and Mass Communication Committee (RAVEMCCO), 1952-1953 | |
2 | 16 | Report on Indonesia (publication from the Information Office of the Republic of Indonesia), 1952-1953 | |
2 | 17 | "The Unfinished Task of Christopher Columbus: A Report on Indonesia," by Rev. Hugh Bousman, 1952 | |
2 | 18 | United Board, 1952-1953 | |
2 | 19 | Willingen Conference of the International Missionary Council (Willingen, Germany, July 1952), 1952-1953 | |
2 | 20 | World Council of Christian Education and Sunday School Association, 1950-1953 |