Guide to the Lois H. Visscher Papers
Open for research.
Lois Helena Visscher, medical missionary and physician, was born in Indianapolis, Indiana on September 28, 1914, to Oswald W. and Helen Ruth Thompson Visscher. The family moved to Evanston, Illinois, in 1918. Visscher was educated in Evanston public schools. She attended Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts (1931-1932 and 1933-1934) and the University of Illinois at Urbana (1935-1936). She received her B.S. in Medicine (1938) and her medical degree with honors (1940) from the University of Illinois College of Medicine in Chicago and completed internships and residencies in obstetrics, surgery, and pediatrics.
In November 1942, the Board of Foreign Missions of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. appointed Dr. Visscher to serve as a medical missionary in India. She worked at Memorial Hospital in Fatehgarh (1943-1964), Christian Hospital in Kasganj (1965-1979), and served briefly on the staff of the Wanless Chest Hospital near Miraj in 1951. She spent two months in 1967 in Vietnam as the first woman doctor accepted by the American Medical Association's Volunteer Physicians for Vietnam and returned again in 1972 under the VPVN program.
In 1979, Dr. Visscher requested a transfer to Nasir Rural Hospital in Sudan, Africa (1980-1981). Following this assignment, she retired in May 1981 from the Program Agency, United Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A. She then offered her services to the International Rescue Committee and began working with Cambodian refugees in Thailand in June 1981. During her stay in Southeast Asia, Dr. Visscher also served with the Baptist Missionary Fellowship at the Kwai River Christian Hospital near the Burmese border.
In Thailand, Dr. Visscher was the victim of a nearly fatal stabbing. After a lengthy hospital stay in Bangkok and a convalescent period in the United States, she served briefly with the Indian Health Service at the Wind River Indian Reservation in Fort Washington, Wyoming. Subsequently, she returned to Thailand to continue her medial service for another six years. In 1990, she returned to the United States, residing at Westminster Gardens in Duarte, California.
Dr. Visscher died in 2002.
The bulk of this collection consists of Lois Visscher's diaries written primarily while serving in India, Southeast Asia and the Sudan, and following her retirement to Duarte, California. In addition to documenting her daily activities, the diaries reveal her commitment in providing medical, surgical, and health services to the poor. They also include notations of her reflection on scripture readings. Many of the diaries include loose items such as announcements and invitations. The "Dear Friends" letters (1958-1997) document her activities as a hospital administrator, educator, medical, and surgical physician and foster parent to four Indian children. The correspondence concerning Nasir Rural Hospital in the Sudan documents the difficulties in providing health services. The collection also includes biographical and autobiographical materials, a medical article, hospital reports, guest books, and a handmade photograph album of the Ban Vinai Camp for refugees in Thailand.
SERIES I: PERSONAL, 1943-2002
SERIES II: CORRESPONDENCE, 1958-2001
Subseries 1: "Dear Friends" Letters, 1958-1997
Subseries 2: Nasir Rural Hospital, Sudan, 1979-1981
Subseries 3: COEMAR/Program Agency, 1972-1980
Subseries 4: Assault in Thailand, 1983-2001
Subseries 5: General, 1974-1993
SERIES III: DIARIES, 1942-1957, 1961-1999
SERIES IV: REPORTS, 1965-1980
SERIES V: ARTICLE, 1963
SERIES VI: GUEST BOOKS, 1965-1979
SERIES VII: PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM, ca. 1986
Researchers should also consult Record Group 360 for the Lois Visscher missionary personnel files.
These materials were donated to the Presbyterian Historical Society by Lois H. Visscher, her friends, and her nephew, William Visscher, between 1990 and 2002.
Collection processed and finding aid prepared: August 2003
Rita Beatty, Archives Volunteer
Box | Folder | Description | |
1 | 1 | Finding Aid to Record Group 421 | |
SERIES I: PERSONAL, 1943-2002 | |||
1 | 2 | Biographical and autobiographical materials, 1943-2002, n.d. | |
1 | 3 | Personal Development and Self Evaluation Reports, 1964-1974 | |
1 | 4 | Certificate, 1991 | |
1 | 5 | Passports, 1980, 1984, 1994 | |
SERIES II: CORRESPONDENCE, 1958-2001 | |||
Subseries 1: “Dear Friends” Letters, 1958-1997 | |||
1 | 6 | Fatehgarh, U. P., India, 1958-1964 | |
1 | 7 | Kasganj, U. P., India, 1965-1973 | |
1 | 8 | Kasganj, U. P., India and Sudan, 1974-1981 | |
1 | 9 | Thailand and Duarte, CA. USA, 1981-1997 | |
1 | 10 | Mailing lists, 1969-1991 | |
Subseries 2: Nasir Rural Hospital, Sudan, 1979-1981 | |||
1 | 11 | Incoming and outgoing, 1979-1981 | |
Subseries 3: (COEMAR)/Program Agency, 1972-1980 | |||
1 | 12 | Incoming and outgoing, 1972-1980 | |
Subseries 4: Assault in Thailand, 1983-2001 | |||
1 | 13 | Incoming and outgoing, 1983-2001 | |
Subseries 5: General, 1974-1993 | |||
1 | 14 | Garten, Jo and Roy, outgoing, 1974-1984 | |
1 | 15 | Mills, Robert, incoming and outgoing, 1988 | |
1 | 16 | Meditations/reflections, 1993 | |
1 | 17 | Third party, 1980 | |
SERIES III: DIARIES, 1942-1957, 1961-1999 | |||
1 | 18 | Diary, 1942-1949 | |
1 | 19 | Diary, 1950-1953 | |
1 | 20 | Diary, 1954-1957 | |
1 | 21 | Diary, 1961-1967 | |
1 | 22 | Diary, 1968-1971 | |
1 | 23 | Diary, 1972-1976 | |
1 | 24 | Diary, 1977-1979 | |
1 | 25 | Diary, 1980-1981 | |
1 | 26 | Diary, 1982-1983 | |
2 | 1 | Diary, 1983-1984 | |
2 | 2 | Diary, 1984, 1992-1997, 1999 | |
2 | 3 | Diary, 1985-1986 | |
2 | 4 | Diary, 1986-1993 | |
2 | 5 | Diary, 1987-1990 | |
2 | 6 | Diary, 1991 | |
2 | 7 | Diary, 1992 | |
2 | 8 | Diary, 1993 | |
2 | 9 | Diary, 1994 | |
2 | 10 | Diary, 1995 | |
2 | 11 | Diary, 1997 | |
2 | 12 | Diary, 1998 | |
SERIES IV: REPORTS, 1965-1980 | |||
3 | 1 | Annual Reports of Christian Hospital, Kasganj, U.P., India. 1965-1969, 1973-1975, 1978-1979 | |
3 | 2 | "Vietnam, Delta Region, Revisited by a VPVN After Five Years," Lois H. Visscher, M.D., ca. 1972 | |
3 | 3 | Death of Ruac Bol, Nasir Rural Hospital, Sudan, 1980 | |
SERIES V: ARTICLE, 1963 | |||
3 | 4 | “Conservation Treatment of Rupture of the Uterus,” Lois H. Visscher, M.D., reprinted from The Journal of the Christian Medical Association of India, November, 1963 | |
SERIES VI: GUEST BOOKS, 1965-1979 | |||
3 | 5 | Guest Books, 1965-1971 | |
3 | 6 | Guest Books, 1972-1979 | |
SERIES VII: PHOTOGRAPH ALBUM, ca. 1986 | |||
3 | 7 | Ban Vinai Camp for refugees, Thailand, ca. 1986 |